It assesses disturbances in seven domains of sleep during the past month, including subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration, sleep efficiency, sleep disturbance, use of sleep medication, and degree of daytime dysfunction. Translations of the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi can be obtained from mapi research trust. This descriptive correlational study describes the translation process and the psychometric testing of the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi. The current study compared sleep diaries to two selfreport retrospective measures of sleep, the commonly used pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi and a newly developed sleep questionnaire sq, which assessed weekday and weekend sleep separately. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi questionnaire was used to assess sleep quality. Jul 28, 2017 the pittsburg sleep quality index is a selfreport questionnaire that assesses sleep quality over a 1month time interval. The relationship between pittsburgh sleep quality index. In total, 2 patients with ckd stage 35 were prospectively enrolled. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi is a selfrated questionnaire which assesses sleep quality and disturbances over a.
As a result, 30 participants were recruited for each group in 1999. All subjects underwent rigorous medical and psychiatric evaluations to verify that they were in excellent physical and psychological health. Berapa lama anda biasanya baru bisa tertidur tiap malam. How to get more quality sleep science of sleep pt 2. Permission is hereby granted to reproduce, post, download, andor distribute, this material in its entirety only for notforprofit educational purposes only, provided that. Medline, psycinfo, ajol, base, cochrane library, directory of open access journals lund university, cinahl, and embase were searched systematically to. Official publication of the american academy of sleep medicine, 4, 6, 56371. The katz index of independence in activities of daily living. Your answers should indicate the most accurate reply for the majority of days and nights in the past month.
Mindfulness meditation in sleepdisturbed adults jama. The following questions relate to your usual sleep habits during the past month only. Only selfrated questions are included in the scoring. The longitudinal psqi and estimated glomerular filtration rate egfr were measured at baseline, the 3rd month and 6th month. Despite the prevalence of sleep complaints among psychiatric patients, few questionnaires have been specifically designed to measure sleep quality in clinical populations. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi instructions. Sleep disturbances are one of the main complaints of patients with traumarelated disorders.
Developed by researchers at the university of pittsburgh, the psqi is intended to be a standardized sleep questionnaire for. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi is an effective instrument used to measure the quality and patterns of sleep in the older adult. A new instrument for psychiatric research and practice. Shortening of the pittsburgh sleep quality index survey using factor analysis. It is a nineteen item self assessment of sleep quality and disturbances over a onemonth time interval, and generates seven component scores. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi was administered to all participants and their height, weight, andneck circumferences were measured. Role of sleep duration and quality in the risk and. Despite the prevalence of sleep complaints among psychiatric patients, few questionnaires have been specifically designed to measure sleep quality in clinical.
Perceived sleep debt was calculated as the difference between preferred and actual weekday sleep duration. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi is a selfrated questionnaire which assesses sleep quality and disturbances over a lmonth time interval. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi is a selfreport questionnaire that assesses sleep quality over a 1month time interval. Selfreport retrospective estimates of sleep behaviors are not as accurate as prospective estimates from sleep diaries, but are more practical for. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi is an effective. The original pittsburgh sleep quality index addendum for ptsd psqia is selfreport instrument developed to evaluate posttraumatic stress disorder ptsdspecific sleep disturbances in traumaexposed individuals. Validation of the french version of the pittsburgh sleep. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi contains 19 selfrated questions and 5 questions rated by the bed partner or roommate if one is available. The study aim the aim of the study was to test the hypotheses that, while controlling for identi. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi is an effective instrument used to measure the quality and patterns of sleep in adults. The psqi have 7 components including sleep latency, sleep duration, habitual sleep efficiency, sleep disturbances, daytime dysfunction, and use of sleeping medications which range 03, respectively. Each of the questionnaires 19 selfreported items belongs to one of seven subcategories. The pittsburgh sleep quality index 19 items 18 is a widely used and wellvalidated measure of sleep quality. Reliability and validity of the pittsburgh sleep quality.
A, and to examine its ability to identify ptsd cases among u. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi is a selfrated questionnaire which assesses sleep quality and disturbances over a 1month time interval. During the past month, what time have you usually gone to bed. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi consultgeri. Quantification of subjective sleep quality in healthy elderly. Pdf translating the pittsburgh sleep quality index into. The measure consists of 19 individual items, creating 7 components that produce one global score, and takes 5a10 minutes to complete. How the subscales comprising the psqi individually relate to diabetes control is poorly understood. Quantification of subjective sleep quality in healthy. To translate and validate the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi, a standardized selfadministered questionnaire for the assessment of subjective sleep quality into the urdu language. This selfadministered questionnaire assesses qos during the previous. The study purpose was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the pittsburgh sleep quality index addendum for ptsd psqi. How many hours of actual sleep do you get at night.
Translating the pittsburgh sleep quality index into arabic. A comparison of the pittsburgh sleep quality index, a new. The 19 selfrated items are combined to form seven component scores, each of which has a range. Sleep measures pittsburgh sleep quality index the psqi was designed to measure sleep quality over a onemonth interval. Relationships between the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi, epworth sleepiness scale ess, and clinicalpolysomnographic measures in a community sample. Pittsburgh sleep quality index pitt psychiatry department. Effects of a tailored lighting intervention on sleep quality. Dec 15, 2019 the active intervention significantly improved pittsburgh sleep quality index scores compared to the active baseline and control intervention mean sem. Therefore, it is important to evaluate the validity of retrospective measures and improve upon them. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi buysse et al. A new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Sociodemographic, gynecological and clinical characteristics of the subjects were recorded and data related to sleep were assessed with the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi, the epworth sleepiness scale ess, and the oviedo sleep quality questionnaire coss. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi measures sleep quality and disturbance retrospectively over a 1month period using selfreports. Propofol and sufentanil may affect the patients sleep.
Sleep measures instruments center for sleep and circadian. To investigate this issue, we examined the subjective sleep quality of 44 healthy subjects between the ages of 20 and 30 23 men, 12 women using the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi. The sleep quality was assessed using the 19item psqi pittsburgh sleep quality index questionnaire additional files 1 and 2 8, 9. Pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi serenity medical services. Permission is hereby granted to reproduce, post, download, andor distribute, this. Validation of the pittsburgh sleep quality index addendum for posttraumatic stress disorder psqia in u. Jul 20, 2016 the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi is an effective instrument used to measure the quality and patterns of sleep in adults.
Your answers should indicate the most accurate reply for the. The pittsburgh sleep quality index capital health hospitals. The pittsburg sleep quality index is a selfreport questionnaire that assesses sleep quality over a 1month time interval. Pittsburgh sleep quality index instructions carters sleep haven 3 in 1 crib instructions public showers pittsburgh pittsburgh cycle plays august wilson and the pittsburgh cycle childrens hospital of pittsburgh of upmc quality management for organizational excellence. The aim of this study is to validate the italian version of the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi, comparing five different groups of individuals healthy young and elderly, sleep apnoea.
The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi is an effective instrument used to measure the quality and patterns of sleep in adult s. Pdf the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi novita dewi. It differentiates poor from good sleep by measuring seven domains. It includes 19 selfrated questions that generate seven component scores. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi kuesioner kualitas tidur psqi 1. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi dimensionality is much debated, with the greatest number of reported factor structures. Quantification of subjective sleep quality in healthy elderly men and women using the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi. Relationship between trajectory of sleep quality and short. Pittsburgh sleep quality index for quality of sleep qos was measured with the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi 17.
Pdf the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi novita. At the end of the seven nights, participants also completed the beck anxiety inventory, center for epidemiologic studies depression scale, the sleep selfefficacy scale, and pittsburgh sleep quality index. Pittsburgh sleep quality index an overview sciencedirect. It differentiates poor from good sleep quality by measuring seven areas components. Results indicated that higher sleep selfefficacy scores were associated with lower anxiety and depression scores. A comparison of the pittsburgh sleep quality index, a new sleep questionnaire, and sleep diaries showing 14 of 48 pages in this thesis. Please visit proqolideprovide for more information. Ouraim was to investigate the findings regarding quality of sleep and sleep apnea in postmenopausal women and research the relationshipbetween sleep complaints and body measurements. Dimensionality of the pittsburgh sleep quality index. Pittsburg sleep quality index health risings chronic. The following questions relate to your usual sleep. Data suggest that poor sleep quality as measured by the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi contributes to suboptimal diabetes control.
Sleep quality was assessed using the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi. Click here to access the pittsburgh sleep quality index. Pdf shortening of the pittsburgh sleep quality index. The psqi has been successfully translated into arab. Design, setting, and participants randomized clinical trial with 2 parallel groups conducted from january 1 to december 31, 2012, at a medical research center among an older adult sample mean sd age, 66. If you intend to reproduce the article in which the instrument was published, we recommend that you also contact elsevier science ireland ltd. The measure consists of 19 individual items, creating 7 components that produce one global score, and takes 510 minutes to complete. It differentiates poor from good sleep by measuring seven areas. Medline, psycinfo, ajol, base, cochrane library, directory of open access journals lund university, cinahl, and embase were searched. Validation of the pittsburgh sleep quality index addendum for. Pdf validity of the italian version of the pittsburgh sleep. Pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi please cite the reference for the psqi see below in any publications.
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